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Daily Puja Vidhi (दैनिक पूजा विधि)

How to do a simple puja at home every day: a 15–20 minute method with materials, mantras and aarti, for beginners.

⏱ About 15–20 minutes 🧺 9 items 🪔 11 steps

When to do it

  • In the morning after bathing, ideally around sunrise
  • A short aarti with a lamp in the evening

Puja materials checklist

Puja method (step by step)

1

Bath and purification

Bathe and wear clean, preferably freshly washed clothes. Keep the mind calm and put your phone away.

2

Prepare the place

Clean the place of worship. East or north-east is considered best. Spread a clean cloth on a low wooden seat (chowki) and install the idol or picture.

3

Lamp and achaman

Light the lamp and incense. Take water in the right palm and sip it three times (achaman).

ॐ केशवाय नमः। ॐ नारायणाय नमः। ॐ माधवाय नमः।
4

Sankalp (resolve)

Holding water, rice grains (akshat) and a flower in your hand, say silently your name, gotra (if known) and the purpose of the puja, then pour the water on the ground. A resolve in simple language is also valid.

5

Ganesh vandana

Remembering Ganesha before any puja is considered auspicious in tradition.

वक्रतुंड महाकाय सूर्यकोटि समप्रभ। निर्विघ्नं कुरु मे देव सर्वकार्येषु सर्वदा॥
6

Worship the ishta devta

Offer water, sandalwood-roli, akshat and flowers to the deity. Say with feeling: all of this is yours, I offer it with faith.

7

Mantra japa

Chant your chosen mantra 11, 21 or 108 times. Regularity is considered more important than the count.

ॐ भूर्भुवः स्वः तत्सवितुर्वरेण्यं भर्गो देवस्य धीमहि धियो यो नः प्रचोदयात्॥
8

Bhog

Place mishri, fruit or a simple homemade bhog. Sprinkle a little water and pray for it to be accepted.

9

Aarti

Perform aarti with a ghee lamp. Let all family members stand together, and take the aarti at the end.

10

Prayer for forgiveness

Ask humbly for forgiveness for any mistake made during the puja.

आवाहनं न जानामि न जानामि विसर्जनम्। पूजां चैव न जानामि क्षमस्व परमेश्वर॥
11

Prasad and closing

Share the prasad with everyone and take some yourself. Take the blessings of elders. Immerse flowers and other puja materials in flowing water or under a tree, rather than throwing them in the trash.

Mantras

Gayatri Mantra
ॐ भूर्भुवः स्वः तत्सवितुर्वरेण्यं भर्गो देवस्य धीमहि धियो यो नः प्रचोदयात्॥
Ganesh Vandana
वक्रतुंड महाकाय सूर्यकोटि समप्रभ। निर्विघ्नं कुरु मे देव सर्वकार्येषु सर्वदा॥
Sarvamangala Prayer
सर्वमङ्गलमाङ्गल्ये शिवे सर्वार्थसाधिके। शरण्ये त्र्यम्बके गौरि नारायणि नमोऽस्तु ते॥

✔ Do

  • Bathe and wear clean clothes before the puja
  • Sit with a calm mind and faith
  • Keep the bhog clean and prepared at home
  • Share the prasad with everyone after the puja

✘ Do not

  • Do not get distracted by your phone or conversation during the puja
  • Avoid anger, gossip and harsh speech
  • Do not offer stale or impure flowers and bhog
  • Do not place the idol or picture directly on the floor

Common mistakes

  • Planning a long daily puja and then dropping it midway; a short but regular puja is better
  • Lighting the lamp and incense without bathing or in an impure state
  • Changing the mantra from day to day, which breaks the japa

Auspicious muhurat

No special muhurat is needed for daily puja. Brahma Muhurta and early morning are considered best. For the time of special tithis and festivals, check your city’s panchang.

See today’s panchang →   Festival calendar →

Related aarti, katha and mantra

Frequently asked questions

How long should the daily puja at home be?
There is no fixed time. A devout puja of 10–20 minutes is considered enough. Regularity matters more.
Can I keep idols of several deities in one room?
Yes, tradition allows it. Keep the idols to the east or north-east and not touching each other. If space is short, give your ishta devta the main place.
What if I miss the puja one day?
Do not worry. Start again with faith the next day and offer a silent prayer for forgiveness.
Can women do puja during menstruation?
This is a matter of family tradition and personal belief. Many families pause idol worship these days and only remember God silently. Follow your family’s custom.
Which lamp is best for puja?
A ghee lamp is considered best in tradition. If ghee is not available, a lamp of sesame or mustard oil is also lit.

Other puja vidhis

Note: puja methods vary by family, region and sect. The method given here is a simple, general form. Give priority to your family tradition or your pandit’s guidance.