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Akshaya Tritiya Puja Vidhi (अक्षय तृतीया पूजा विधि)

Akshaya Tritiya puja: Lakshmi-Vishnu worship, charity, barley and sattu, traditions, the belief about buying, and starting new work.

⏱ About 30–45 minutes 🧺 14 items 🪔 12 steps

When to do it

  • On Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya
  • Puja in the morning or daytime; the whole day is considered auspicious

Puja materials checklist

Puja method (step by step)

1

Bath and purification

Bathe and wear clean, preferably freshly washed clothes. Keep the mind calm and put your phone away.

2

Prepare the place

Clean the place of worship. East or north-east is considered best. Spread a clean cloth on a low wooden seat (chowki) and install the idol or picture.

3

Lamp and achaman

Light the lamp and incense. Take water in the right palm and sip it three times (achaman).

ॐ केशवाय नमः। ॐ नारायणाय नमः। ॐ माधवाय नमः।
4

Sankalp (resolve)

Holding water, rice grains (akshat) and a flower in your hand, say silently your name, gotra (if known) and the purpose of the puja, then pour the water on the ground. A resolve in simple language is also valid.

5

Ganesh vandana

Remembering Ganesha before any puja is considered auspicious in tradition.

वक्रतुंड महाकाय सूर्यकोटि समप्रभ। निर्विघ्नं कुरु मे देव सर्वकार्येषु सर्वदा॥
6

Install Vishnu-Lakshmi

Place a picture of Lakshmi-Vishnu on the seat.

7

Worship

Offer sandalwood, akshat, tulsi and flowers. Barley and akshat are considered especially important.

ॐ महालक्ष्म्यै नमः। ॐ नमो भगवते वासुदेवाय॥
8

Bhog

Offer sattu, jaggery, seasonal fruit and sweets.

9

Charity

Donate cold water, a fan, an umbrella, slippers, grain or clothes.

10

Aarti

Perform aarti with a ghee lamp. Let all family members stand together, and take the aarti at the end.

11

Prayer for forgiveness

Ask humbly for forgiveness for any mistake made during the puja.

आवाहनं न जानामि न जानामि विसर्जनम्। पूजां चैव न जानामि क्षमस्व परमेश्वर॥
12

Prasad and closing

Share the prasad with everyone and take some yourself. Take the blessings of elders. Immerse flowers and other puja materials in flowing water or under a tree, rather than throwing them in the trash.

Mantras

Lakshmi
ॐ महालक्ष्म्यै नमः॥
Vishnu
ॐ नमो भगवते वासुदेवाय॥

✔ Do

  • Bathe and wear clean clothes before the puja
  • Sit with a calm mind and faith
  • Keep the bhog clean and prepared at home
  • Share the prasad with everyone after the puja
  • Give charity according to your means
  • Do the puja before starting new work

✘ Do not

  • Do not get distracted by your phone or conversation during the puja
  • Avoid anger, gossip and harsh speech
  • Do not offer stale or impure flowers and bhog
  • Do not place the idol or picture directly on the floor
  • Do not buy things or gold on loan
  • Do not show off

Common mistakes

  • Treating only buying gold as the puja on this day; charity and service are part of it too
  • Wrong information about the tithi; check the panchang

Auspicious muhurat

Check the start and end of the Akshaya Tritiya tithi in the panchang. Tradition regards the whole day as auspicious, like an abujh muhurat.

See today’s panchang →   Festival calendar →

Related aarti, katha and mantra

Frequently asked questions

What does Akshaya Tritiya mean?
Akshaya means that which never decays. It is believed that charity and merit done on this day give inexhaustible fruit.
Is buying gold necessary?
No. It is a tradition. The spirit of charity and worship is the main thing.
What should be donated on Akshaya Tritiya?
Water, a fan, an umbrella, grain, clothes and slippers.
What auspicious works are done on Akshaya Tritiya?
The tradition includes marriages, house-warming and starting new businesses. Take a pandit’s advice.
What about Akshaya Tritiya and Parashurama Jayanti?
In many traditions, Parashurama Jayanti is observed around this tithi.

Other puja vidhis

Note: puja methods vary by family, region and sect. The method given here is a simple, general form. Give priority to your family tradition or your pandit’s guidance.